Songs of the north

Swedish composers are a closed book to most of us. Anne Sofie von Otter intends to change that.

In perfect harmony

When Alma Schindler got a musical love letter, she knew it had to be from Mahler. It was the first of 350 - and the beginning of a blissful union.

Bloody chambers

Is it a feminist parable, a misogynistic attack or a satire of desire? Tim Ashley gets to grips with the enigmatic Bluebeard.

Evil genius

Paul Claudel was a misogynist, an anti-semite and an Islamophobe. He was also regarded as one of the 20th century's greatest dramatists. By Tim Ashley.

Shock treatment

Taught by Jesuits, Calixto Bieito studied art history and went on to work with some of the great European theatre directors. His challenging interpretations of stage and opera classics have been dismissed by some as pornographic sensationalism and praised by others as revelatory. This month he opens two shows at Edinburgh, including a graphically violent version of Il Trovatore.

Critical player

Charles Rosen took piano lessons as a child with a teacher who had studied with Liszt. He wrote sleeve notes for a record company before his groundbreaking book, The Classical Style. A champion of modern composers, renowned as much for his intellect as for his musical skill, he continues to extend his repertoire. By Lucasta Miller.

Collector’s items

It wasn't until he saw the bus ticket that Michael Nyman realised he had to write an opera about Kurt Schwitters. Here he tells how he discovered his link to the co-founder of Dada.

Out with the old

When Michael Berkeley became director of the Cheltenham festival, he wanted to make it sparkle. A decade on, he looks back on all his shocking ideas - and offers some advice for his successor.

Sounds and silence

A rebel against authority since childhood, Peter Maxwell Davies won a scholarship to study music in Manchester where he joined a remarkable group. Influenced by plainsong and European modernism, he composed a string of provocative works before founding a festival in the Orkneys. This year he became Master of the Queen's Music, and his 70th birthday will be marked at the Proms.

Death and the muse

No one knows the real identity of Beethoven's 'immortal beloved'. But she left the composer in a creative crisis that lasted for years